Lifestyle
401(k) Loan Basics You Should Know
For most Americans, a 401(k) is more than just an employer-sponsored plan. It is an ideal way of saving and keeping a contingency option open when required. So, while retirement savings is the primary function, there are some basics of 401(k) loans that you should know about in case you face an emergency, like personal bankruptcy. Here’s what you should know: Your loan is repaid through deductions in your payroll Depending on the amount you borrow from your 401(k) and the interest rate applicable, you would need to repay the loan in equal installments through your monthly payrolls. So, ensure that you are aware of the repayment schedule and how much you earn monthly so that you do not default on repayments. You end up paying interest to yourself The interest rate levied on your 401(k) is based on the plan you are invested in, and it is calculated with a simple formula of “prime rate+1%” to derive the amount. However, this interest is paid into your account itself, so you end up paying yourself. An old 401(k) plan is off-limits for a loan One of the most forgotten 401(k) loan basics is that if you had an old 401(k), borrowing from it is not possible.
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